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reason for distrust

  • 1 citrā

        citrā adv. and praep.    [citer].    I. Adv, on this side, on the hither side: (dextera) nec citra mota nec ultra, neither this way nor that, O.—On this side, nearer: id a capite arcessere: saepe etiam citra licet, not so far: paucis citra milibus, L.— Fig.: citra quam debuit, less than, O.—    II. Praep. with acc, on this side of: esse citra Rhenum, Cs.: citra Leucadem stadia CXX: citra flumen intercepti, L.: natus mare citra, H.: exercitum citra <*>umen educere.—Before, short of: nec a postremā syllabā citra tertiam, before the third syllable.— Fig., of time, before, within: citra Troiana tempora, O.—Short of, inferior to, within, less than: Nec virtus citra genus est, unworthy of the family, O.: citra necem constitit ira, O.: citra fidem, i. e. reason for distrust, Ta.: fines, Quos ultra citraque, etc., H. — Without, aside, from, except: citra speciem, not ornamental, Ta.: citra Caledoniam (Britannia), Ta.
    * * *
    I
    on this/near side of, towards; nearer; short of the mark/amount/degree
    II
    on this/near side of, short of; before; below, less than; without regard to

    Latin-English dictionary > citrā

  • 2 δίκαιος

    δίκαιος [ῐ], α, ον, also ος, ον E.Heracl. 901 (lyr.), IT 1202, D.S.5.72: ([etym.] δίκη):
    A in Hom. and all writers, of persons, observant of custom or rule, Od.3.52; esp. of social rule, well-ordered, civilized,

    ὑβρισταί τε καὶ ἄγριοι οὐδὲ δ. 9.175

    , cf. 8.575; [

    Γαλακτοφάγοι] δικαιότατοι Il.13.6

    ; [

    Χείρων] δικαιότατος Κενταύρων 11.832

    , cf. Thgn.314, 794; δ. πολίτης a good citizen, D.3.21, etc.: metaph. of the sea, Sol.12.2 ([comp] Sup.); δικαίη ζόη a civilized way of living, Hdt.2.177. Adv. δικαίως, μνᾶσθαι woo in due form, decently, Od.14.90;

    ὑπὸ ζυγῷ λόφον δ. εἶχον

     loyally,

    S.Ant. 292

    .
    2 observant of duty to gods and men, righteous, Od.13.209, etc.;

    δ. πρὸς πᾶσαν ὁμιλίην Hp.Medic. 2

    ;

    ἰθὺς καὶ δ. Hdt.1.96

    ; opp. δυσσεβής, A.Th. 598, cf. 610;

    δ. καὶ ὅσιος Pl.Grg. 507b

    ;

    δικαίων ἀδίκους φρένας παρασπᾷς S.Ant. 791

     (lyr.); also of actions, etc., righteous, ἐπὶ ῥηθέντι δικαίῳ a thing rightly said, Od.18.414, etc.
    3 ὁ δίκαιος, euphem. of a sacred snake, GDI 5056 ([place name] Crete).
    B later:
    I equal, even, well-balanced, ἅρμα δίκαιον evengoing chariot, X.Cyr.2.2.26: so metaph.,

    νωμᾷ δικαίῳ πηδαλίῳ στρατόν Pi.P.1.86

    ;

    δικαιόταται ἀντιρροπαί Hp.Art.7

    ; δικαιότατα μοχλεύειν ibid.: hence, fair, impartial,

    βάσανος Antipho 1.8

    ;

    συγγραφεύς Luc.Hist.Conscr.39

    .
    b legally exact, precise, τῷ δικαιοτάτῳ τῶν λόγων to speak quite exactly, Hdt.7.108, cf. Th.3.44; of Numbers,

    αἱ ἑκατὸν ὀργυιαὶ δίκαιαι Hdt.2.149

    . Adv.

    -αίως, πάντα δ. ὑμῖν τετήρηται D.21.3

    ; δ. ἐξετάζειν ib.154.
    2 lawful, just, esp. τὸ δ. right, opp. τὸ ἄδικον, Hdt.1.96, A.Pr. 189 (lyr.), etc.;

    τὸ δ. τὸ νόμιμον καὶ τὸ ἴσον Arist.EN 1129a34

    ; δ. διορθωτικόν, διανεμητικόν, ib. 1131b25, 27; τὸ πολιτικὸν δ. ib. 1134b18;

    ἔστι ἐπιεικὲς τὸ παρὰ τὸν γεγραμμένον νόμον δ. Id.Rh. 1374a27

    , cf. EN 1137b12;

    καὶ δίκαια κἄδικα Ar. Nu.99

    ;

    τὰ ἴσα καὶ τὰ δ. D.21.67

    ; τοὐμὸν δ. my own right, E.IA 810; ἐλθεῖν ἐπὶ τοῦτο τὸ δ. bring the case to this issue, Antipho6.24; οὐδὲν τῶν δ. ποιεῖν τινί not to do what is just and right by a man, X.HG5.3.10; τὰ δ. ἔχειν, λαμβάνειν, receive one's due, Id.An.7.7.14, 17; τὰ δ. πράττεσθαι πόλιν give a city its deserts, A.Ag. 812; ἐκ τοῦ δικαίου, = δικαίως, Ar.Av. 1435, cf. Th.2.89; so ἀπὸ τοῦ δικαίου, τῶν δικαίων, Inscr.Prien.50.8 (ii B. C.), 123.8 (i B. C.);

    μετὰ τοῦ δ. Lys.2.12

    , D.21.177; τὸ δίκαιον lawful claim, ἃ ἔχομεν δίκαια πρός .. Th.3.54, cf. D. 21.179, Plu.Luc.3, etc.; τὰ πρὸς ἀλλήλους δ. mutual obligations or contracts, Plb.3.21.10; ἐπὶ συγκειμένοις τισὶ δικαίοις on certain agreed terms, D.H.3.51. Adv.

    - αίως

     rightly, justly,

    Hdt.6.137

    ;

    μεῖζον ἢ δ. A.Ag. 376

     (lyr.);

    καὶ δ. καὶ ἀδίκως And.1.135

    .
    II of persons and things, meet and right, fitting,

    δ. τοῦδε τοῦ φόνου ῥαφεύς A.Ag. 1604

    ;

    κόσμος οὐ φέρειν δ. Id.Eu.55

    ; ἵππον δ. ποιεῖσθαί τινι make a horse fit for another's use, X.Mem.4.4.5, cf. Cyn.7.4 (ἵππος δ. τὴν σιαγόνα having a good mouth, Poll.1.196).
    b normal,

    σχήματα Hp.Art.69

    ;

    φύσις Id.Fract.1

     ([comp] Sup.).
    2 real, genuine,

    γόνος S.Fr.[1119]

    ;

    ποιῶν τὰ ἐν τῇ τέχνῃ δ. Supp.Epigr.2.184.7

     (Tanagra, ii B. C.). Adv., εἴπερ δικαίως ἐστ' ἐμός really and truly mine, S.Aj. 547, cf.Pl.Cra. 418e.
    3 ὁ δ. λόγος the plea of equity, Th.1.76. Adv.

    - αίως

     with reason,

    Id.6.34

    , cf. S.OT 675: [comp] Comp.

    - ότερον Ar.V. 1149

    , etc.; also

    - οτέρως Isoc. 15.170

    : [comp] Sup.

    - ότατα Ar.Av. 1222

    ; [dialect] Aeol.

    δικαίτατα IG12(2).526c17

     ([place name] Eresus).
    III ψυχὴ ἐς τὸ δ. ἔβη 'the land of the leal', IG7.2543.3 ([place name] Thebes).
    C in Prose, δίκαιός εἰμι, c. inf., δίκαιοί ἐστε ἰέναι you are bound to come, Hdt.9.60, cf. 8.137;

    δ. εἰμεν ἔχειν Id.9.27

    ; δ. εἰμι κολάζειν I have a right to punish, Ar.Nu. 1434, cf. S.Ant. 400;

    δ. ἐστι περιπεσεῖν κακοῖς Antipho 3.3.7

    ; δ. εἰσι ἀπιστότατοι εἶναι they have most reason to distrust, Th.4.17;

    δ. βλάπτεσθαι Lys.20.12

    ;

    δ. ἐστιν ἀπολωλέναι

     dignus est qui pereat,

    D.6.37

    ; ὁ σπουδαῖος ἄρχειν δ. has a right to.., Arist.Pol. 1287b12; with a non-personal subject,

    ἔλεος δ. ἀντιδίδοσθαι Th.3.40

    : less freq. in [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup.,

    δικαιότεροι χαρίσασθαι Lys.20.34

    ;

    δικαιότατος εἶ ἀπαγγέλλειν Pl.Smp. 172b

    ; but δίκαιόν ἐστι is also found, Hdt.1.39, A.Pr. 611, etc.: pl.,

    δίκαια γὰρ τόνδ' εὐτυχεῖν S.Aj. 1126

    , cf. Tr. 495, 1116; δικαίως ἄν, c. opt., Pl. Phdr. 276a. [ δικαίων with penult. short in Orph.Fr.247.2; cf. οὐ δίκαον· οὐ δίκαιον, Hsch.]

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δίκαιος

  • 3 CHIQUIMOLIN

    chiquimolin:
    *\CHIQUIMOLIN ornithologie, pic, oiseau chanteur très volubile.
    R.Siméon propose petit chardonneret (Molina II 21v. 'siguerito paxaro').
    Son cris ou ses sifflements tenaient lieu de présage.
    Cf. Dendrocopos scalaris.
    Description dans Sah11,52.
    Dryobates scalaris bairdi. Garibay Sah IV 334.
    Mexicanisme: 'chiquimole' En Mexico, hombre chitoso y cizanero. (ce qui reprend les valeurs symboliques qu'avait l'oiseau en nahuatl)
    " tetzahuitl îtechpa chiquimolin ", the omen of the linnet. Sah5,180.
    *\CHIQUIMOLIN métaphor., rapporteur, brouillon, qui sème la discorde ('chismero' Molina II 91r.). En ce sens le terme est souvent uni au mot 'mâquizcôâtl', serpent à deux têtes.
    " chiquimolin mâquizcôâtl mochîhua ", il est rapporteur, calomniateur. (ser malfin. Molina II 31v.).
    " mâquîzcôâtl chiquimolin ", chismero, o malfin. Molina II 52v.
    " chiquimolin mâquîzcôâtl mochîuhtinemi ", il se comporte constamment en calomniateur - he goes constantly spreading calumny. Sah6,69.
    " mâ iuhquin timaquizcôâtl, tichiquimolin timochîuhtinen ", ne sois pas brouillon (Olm.).
    " in necoc yâôtl, ca chiquimolin ", the traitor is a gossip.
    Sah10,38 (chiquimuli).
    " chiquimolin maquizcôâtl mochîuhtinemi ", il se comporte constamment en fourbe. Sah6,69.
    Cette valeur symbolique de l'oiseau est décrite dans Sah11,52.
    " auh oncân ayo ic tôcâyôtîlo chiquimoli: in aquin ahmo quitêihmachiltia têahhua, ahnôzo itta ic têchalânia, in ahzo oncân pacoatoc quilhuia xiyâuh, xiquîza iuhquin tichiquimoli ôtonepantlah tommotêcaco. oc cencah ye îtechpa mihtoa, in tênetechalânia. in îtla ic tênepantlah motêca ", and where there is contention, one is called chiquiaolin for this reason. When he whom they distrust shouts at one or contents with one, where perhaps they sit rejoicing, they say: 'go... leave! Like a chiquimolin you come sowing discord among us'. Especially is this said when one arouses contentions, when one arouses bad feeling among others. Sah11,52. Texte espagnol correspondant: Sah HG XI 2,133.
    chiqujmoli VI-69,
    *\CHIQUIMOLIN toponyme.

    Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique > CHIQUIMOLIN

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